美國(guó)留學(xué)最關(guān)鍵的一步是面簽，那么于簽證官面簽的時(shí)候，同學(xué)們都會(huì)被問(wèn)到什么問(wèn)題？網(wǎng)傳美國(guó)面簽有108問(wèn)題的題庫(kù)，但是通過(guò)分析和歸納，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)可以整理出來(lái)十一個(gè)大的類別。威海奧通留學(xué)蔡體民老師整理、刪減了一些重復(fù)的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行歸納。以供大家準(zhǔn)備面簽的時(shí)候進(jìn)行演練，有的放矢地去準(zhǔn)備如何回答簽證官的問(wèn)題，盡量回答得簡(jiǎn)潔明了。
Part 1 Visa for What 第一類問(wèn)題：你為什么申美國(guó)簽證？
你申請(qǐng)美國(guó)簽證的目的是什么？
你要在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)么？
申什么項(xiàng)目？你學(xué)什么？
申不到你會(huì)做什么？你要申多久的簽證？
這類問(wèn)題都是比較基本，比較籠統(tǒng)的，同學(xué)們?nèi)鐚?shí)回答自己的情況就行。
1) What will you study in the United States?
2) What will you do in USA?
3) What do you want to study in USA?
I will study Accounting at ** University. It’s located in *州名*.
4) Are you going to study in USA?
Yes, I will study Accounting at ** University. It’s located in *州名*.
5) What is your purpose for the visa?
I want to pursue a Master Degree in Accounting at ** University. It’s located in *州名*.
6) What will you do if you don’t get this visa?
Well, I think you are so kind and you will give me the visa. But if you fail me, I’m sure I will try for another time. I really want to be educated there and one time failure won’t make me give up.
（黑體部分為回答時(shí)應(yīng)加重音以示強(qiáng)調(diào)的單詞）
7) How long will you study in USA?
It will take around two years.
Part 2 Why this program 第二類問(wèn)題：出國(guó)留學(xué)為什么是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目
你為什么選這個(gè)專業(yè)？
你為什么換專業(yè)了？
你為什么想來(lái)讀碩士？
你為什么此時(shí)想來(lái)讀這個(gè)項(xiàng)目？（而不是過(guò)去，而不是以后？）
你本科項(xiàng)目跟碩士項(xiàng)目之間有什么區(qū)別？
你要學(xué)的項(xiàng)目你了解多少？
你要學(xué)的項(xiàng)目有什么方向，你主要研究哪一塊？（著重強(qiáng)調(diào)你對(duì)于專業(yè)方向的理解）
1) Why do you like your major?
2) Why do you change your major?
3) Why do you want to pursue a master's degree?
4) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master degree now?
5) What's the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
part 3:Why this university第三類問(wèn)題：為什么選這個(gè)大學(xué)？
你是怎么知道這所大學(xué)的？（美國(guó)學(xué)校那么多，你是通過(guò)親屬介紹奧通還是自己通過(guò)什么途徑了解到的呢？）
你對(duì)于這個(gè)大學(xué)了解多少呢？
你知道你選的這個(gè)大學(xué)的優(yōu)勢(shì)專業(yè)是什么么？你知道你這個(gè)專業(yè)最好的大學(xué)是什么么？
你為什么沒(méi)有選擇其他學(xué)校呢？（這里表要強(qiáng)調(diào)，盡量不要說(shuō)考慮到不自信，家庭費(fèi)用等問(wèn)題。還是就學(xué)校專業(yè)設(shè)置方向等方面去回答就好了。）
why didn’t you apply these schools?
How do you know this University?
How much do you know about the university?
Do you know which school is the best in your major?
Part 4 Why choose USA 第四類問(wèn)題 為什么選美國(guó)？
其實(shí)這類問(wèn)題 統(tǒng)一可以理解為給你一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)夸夸美國(guó)。但是，切記切記！奧通提示不要談過(guò)多除了教育以外的東西。你說(shuō)大學(xué)教育好，沒(méi)問(wèn)題，你要是說(shuō)其他方面，或者說(shuō)貶低中國(guó)，那么你就有很高的移民傾向了。而移民傾向是絕對(duì)拒簽的！切記！
1) Why do you want to study in USA?
2) Why do you want go to the United States for further study?
3) Why do you want to study xxx in the US?
Part 5 Study plan第五類問(wèn)題 學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃！（非常重要，這是判斷是否有移民傾向的關(guān)鍵）
你怎么計(jì)劃規(guī)劃的？怎么學(xué)？學(xué)完了你干啥？實(shí)習(xí)完了你干啥？
你預(yù)計(jì)在美國(guó)考證么？你預(yù)計(jì)在美國(guó)工作很久么？你的學(xué)術(shù)最終夢(mèng)想，你的事業(yè)最終理想都是什么？
其實(shí)這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)就是給你挖點(diǎn)坑。看你有沒(méi)有賴在美國(guó)不回去的打算！
1) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies?
2) Do you want to get CPA in America?
3)What kind of job can you find in the future?
4) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
5) What is your ultimate academic goal?
Part 6 Education Experience 第六類問(wèn)題 教育經(jīng)歷（主要針對(duì)面試者的學(xué)術(shù)背景和過(guò)往的學(xué)術(shù)研究?jī)?nèi)容）
1) What is your dissertation about? What is your specific research of your undergraduate paper? My paper is about ……. My paper discussed this issue and analyzed its influence.
2) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
3) What is your academic background?
4) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
Part 7 Work Experience 第七類問(wèn)題 工作經(jīng)歷（主要是研究生們，還有一個(gè)有過(guò)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的大齡留學(xué)生，必須解釋清楚自己的工作經(jīng)歷。負(fù)責(zé)什么，在什么樣的公司，什么職位等等）
1) Are you a worker or a student now?
I have been working for ** years.
2) What/where are you working now?
What is your current project in your company? What are your responsible for in your present post?
I am a ** manager in ……. I am responsible for **. For example, in this April, Iwent to Nanjing,
and organized a training project regarding ** of chemical industry. This project lasted for ** days. 50 senior engineers attended it. We discussed issuessuch as how to **, how to **, and how to **.
（一定要用這樣的細(xì)節(jié)實(shí)例回答問(wèn)題，這樣簽證官才能明白你的工作，覺(jué)得可信，并且可能
從中尋找下一個(gè)問(wèn)題，又在你的掌握中了。）
What does your company do?
難以統(tǒng)一答案，自己想吧，其實(shí)把上面的回答稍微改一下就行了。
What have you done after you graduated from university?
I worked in a small company as ** for a year and then got my current job in **.
Part 8 Immigration Decline 第八類問(wèn)題 移民問(wèn)題
這個(gè)過(guò)程就是陳述、聲明、保證自己會(huì)按時(shí)回國(guó)，不論美國(guó)多么好，自己的職業(yè)規(guī)劃是在中國(guó)，自己的一家老小還想繼續(xù)在中國(guó)生活，你中國(guó)還有某些牽絆，如老人，工作，朋友，不動(dòng)產(chǎn)，公司等各種你認(rèn)為需要回國(guó)的原因，千萬(wàn)不要學(xué)美國(guó)前幾天的那個(gè)畢業(yè)典禮的女同學(xué)，說(shuō)美國(guó)空氣都是甜的，那樣就太過(guò)了，蔡老師平時(shí)在威海奧通辦公，這邊空氣也非常好啊，雖然中國(guó)有一些城市有霧霾，比如石家莊 北京 鄭州等，但是祖國(guó)的大好河山，還是非常值得我們?nèi)肀Р⑴^斗的呢！
1) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
2) You can also make more of this kind of money in US, why don't you want to earn more?
3) Do you want your husband to go with you?
Part 9 Costs 第9類問(wèn)題，花費(fèi)問(wèn)題
你有獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金么？你為什么需要獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金？你為什么不需要獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金？你要買一個(gè)車么？你有計(jì)劃要孩子么？
你有什么資助人資助你留學(xué)么？你預(yù)計(jì)花費(fèi)在美國(guó)是多少？等等問(wèn)題。就是一個(gè)目的，你到底有沒(méi)有錢，你到底會(huì)不會(huì)黑在美國(guó)打黑工。我們要義正言辭的說(shuō)明，不論我們是否取得了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，我們出國(guó)留學(xué)的錢肯定是夠的我們都能正常平穩(wěn)的讀完我們的學(xué)業(yè)。我們申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金是因?yàn)槲覀儗W(xué)習(xí)好！不是因?yàn)槲覀儧](méi)錢！我年薪多少，我爸年薪多少，我家還有啥啥blabla.
1) Have you any scholarship?
2)Why you didn’t get the scholarship?
3) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States?
4)Why don’t you want to buy car?
5) Who will be your sponsor?
Part 10 T/G Test 第十類問(wèn)題 關(guān)于考試成績(jī)考試過(guò)程考試準(zhǔn)備的問(wèn)題
你托?？级嗌俜?GMAT 學(xué)著難不難，是不是培訓(xùn)班培訓(xùn)的。你準(zhǔn)備了多久？出國(guó)留學(xué)考慮的是綜合能力而不是應(yīng)試能力所以，別刻意強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的應(yīng)試能力。
這里面非常忌諱提到補(bǔ)習(xí)班。因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為測(cè)試是體現(xiàn)能力，而不是刻苦，別說(shuō)自己為了考試都非?？炭鄰?fù)習(xí)等。
1) How long have you prepared your visa interview?
It took me around 1 month to get ready for the visa interview, including making visa interview appointment and gathering necessary documents.
（別把時(shí)間說(shuō)太長(zhǎng)了，對(duì)方會(huì)懷疑你的英語(yǔ)能力，太短貌似又不夠重視。）
Have you prepared the interview in New Oriental? No, I didn’t.
（千萬(wàn)別說(shuō)你跟XDF有什么關(guān)系，或者你上過(guò)類似的輔導(dǎo)班。XDF在美國(guó)的口碑很差，
因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)?jīng)跟 ETS 打過(guò)官司，而且美國(guó)人認(rèn)為XDF培養(yǎng)的都是高分低能的留學(xué)生。）
2) How long have you prepared for GMAT?
I studied for about 3 months for my GMAT. I only studied after work and on weekends because I am working full time.
（不要把準(zhǔn)備考試的時(shí)間說(shuō)的很長(zhǎng)，美國(guó)人認(rèn)為這類考試是考察能力的，人家壓根不復(fù)習(xí)，直接上陣。）
Did you cheat?你作弊了沒(méi)？
No. 不，沒(méi)有。
Part 11 Chat 第十一類問(wèn)題 聊天類
問(wèn)到這些問(wèn)題的時(shí)候 其實(shí)有時(shí)候是簽證官想緩解一下氣氛，大家就放松回答
你的愛(ài)好是什么，你叫啥，來(lái)自于哪里，你覺(jué)得美國(guó)哪好，哪不好，你有夢(mèng)想嗎？你最喜歡吃什么？
總之各種問(wèn)題都有可能被問(wèn)到。
1）What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
2）What is your dream?你有什么夢(mèng)想么?
3） What's your favorite food?你喜歡吃什么
4）Do you have any relatives in the United States? 美國(guó)有親戚么？
5）How old are you?你多大了
6） Where are you from? I‘m from weihai 我來(lái)自威海。
綜合以上十一個(gè)類別的整理，雖然并沒(méi)有列舉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，（因?yàn)楸緛?lái)就沒(méi)有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，每一個(gè)人都有自己的回答，只有自己的回答才自然），但是大家多多練習(xí)。就一定能對(duì)答如流。最后預(yù)祝大家面前都能水果！一水兒的就通過(guò)，不必緊張！