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正文:
明確自己的出國(guó)的動(dòng)機(jī)和歸國(guó)計(jì)劃
簽證官會(huì)考察申請(qǐng)人是否有正當(dāng)?shù)某鰢?guó)動(dòng)機(jī),而不僅僅考察申請(qǐng)人是否是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。也就是說(shuō),并不是說(shuō)一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,就一定可以得到簽證,也不是一個(gè)普通的學(xué)生,就不可能獲得簽證。只要有正確的出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī),就有可能得到簽證。
即使申請(qǐng)人是一個(gè)很普通學(xué)校的學(xué)生,要到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的也是排名150以后的學(xué)校,只要指導(dǎo)申請(qǐng)人告訴簽證官他為什么學(xué)習(xí),他想通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)改變它的現(xiàn)狀,有合理的解釋就可以獲得簽證。考察學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)常用的問(wèn)題有:
What’s your purpose to go to Unite States?
Why do you want to study in US?
在簽證的過(guò)程當(dāng)中,回國(guó)計(jì)劃是最難解釋的部分,但卻是簽證官考察的重點(diǎn)。無(wú)數(shù)的簽證者都將準(zhǔn)備的重點(diǎn)放在了如何去設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)可以讓簽證官相信的回國(guó)計(jì)劃。很多的簽證者都是為了有回國(guó)計(jì)劃而設(shè)計(jì)回國(guó)計(jì)劃。但是回國(guó)計(jì)劃是發(fā)生在幾年以后的事情,是無(wú)法證明的。所有的多套方案,支持信件,都只會(huì)讓申請(qǐng)者弄巧成拙。在準(zhǔn)備回國(guó)計(jì)劃時(shí), 第一步:在準(zhǔn)備內(nèi)容時(shí),要具有邏輯性,不要說(shuō)空話,大話. 第二: 在內(nèi)容上, 有具有合理性. 只有具備這兩個(gè)條件以后,你的論述才會(huì)讓簽證官相信. 考察回國(guó)計(jì)劃常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題有:
Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
What is your plan?
What will you do after graduation?
以A同學(xué)的簽證為例來(lái)闡述面試問(wèn)題的核心
太傻客戶A同學(xué)非牛校本科畢業(yè),工作一年,美國(guó)學(xué)校排名50左右,只有不到1/3獎(jiǎng),出去讀phd,6年.
A: (smile) Good afternoon Sir, how are you doing?Vo: So you are a teacher?
A:(連忙點(diǎn)頭)yes, I worked as a teacher last year.
Vo: So you will go to……(皺著眉頭看I-20)
A: (趕緊接過(guò)來(lái)) Yeah, I will pursue my graduate study at ***. My major is ***, and my specialty is ***.Actually I was very interested in blabla….
這一段可以說(shuō)是一段很經(jīng)典的對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃的描述,所以的話A同學(xué)回答這一段話,還是很必要的,也是必須得。直接引出核心專業(yè)定位方向,為未來(lái)的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明打下基礎(chǔ)。
Why this university?
A: Because it has fabulous faculty that’s for sure. Actually as a senior student in my department, I took part in Pro. ***’s topic And during that period of time, I became very interested in ******, And Prof. *** introduced this university for me, because he is quite familiar with***. They have fabulous faculty that’s for sure.They can offer good opportunities for me to learn from practical experience. Moreover
這一段的A同學(xué)回答的也很好,簽證官的這些問(wèn)題,看似平常,其實(shí)絕對(duì)是簽證的核心,可以從本科學(xué)校的同學(xué)或者教授那里詳細(xì)了解這所學(xué)校的信息,這樣就更具形象性。
Vo: Who will pay for your study?
A: As you can see in the I -20, I got a partial financial aid, and the rest will be paid by my parents and myself. You know, they can support for my first year’s study without any difficulty.(拿出之前準(zhǔn)備好的資金來(lái)源文件展示給簽證官看)
對(duì)于自費(fèi)簽證,資金的問(wèn)題解釋是一個(gè)核心,但是這個(gè)核心一定是個(gè)人背景之后的第二核心,A同學(xué)的任務(wù)是在開(kāi)始解釋資金問(wèn)題的之前,務(wù)必完成對(duì)個(gè)人背景,個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)的說(shuō)明,同時(shí)要展現(xiàn)充足的資金來(lái)源材料(銀行資金證明、 存單存折、父母工作收入證明等)給簽證官看,讓簽證官相信這部分資金你是完全可以帶去美國(guó)支付你的學(xué)費(fèi)和生活費(fèi)。
Vo: What’s your plan after graduation?
A: I will come back to China to work as a ******. And my future career goal is to become one of the best*** in China. You know, a typical ******’s job is to blabla
回國(guó)的計(jì)劃,一定要闡述的詳細(xì)。對(duì)于回國(guó)計(jì)劃,本身就是不確定的,簽證官這樣問(wèn)你,你的回答可以是一個(gè)大的方向,但如果有具體詳細(xì)的規(guī)劃闡述給簽證官,那是更加能讓簽證官相信你學(xué)成后會(huì)回國(guó)的。要去XX具體的單位,做XX具體的職位,或者,提供詳細(xì)的職位證明文件,給簽證官看。
Vo: (開(kāi)始敲電腦)
Vo: Ok It’s OK for your visa. (粉條飛出)
A: Thank you very much, have a nice day!
作者簡(jiǎn)介:劉琳花 太傻留學(xué)咨詢文商組咨詢師(上海)
自加入太傻以來(lái),主要負(fù)責(zé)商科的申請(qǐng)和簽證,給客戶創(chuàng)造真正的價(jià)值是一向秉承的理念。對(duì)于商科各類型的申請(qǐng)有著豐富的實(shí)戰(zhàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解。在申請(qǐng)的過(guò)程中,擅長(zhǎng)挖掘客戶的優(yōu)勢(shì),幫助眾多申請(qǐng)者取得了美國(guó)TOP50頂尖大學(xué)的錄取和獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金